What defines culture in a societal context?

Culture in a societal context is fundamentally defined by the values, beliefs, and attitudes that are passed down from one generation to the next. This definition underscores the importance of shared experiences and the collective understanding that a group of people cultivates over time. These elements shape an individual’s worldview and social behavior, influencing how members of a society communicate, interact, and view their relationships with others.

The transmission of these intangible aspects of culture is what creates continuity and a sense of identity within a community. As people grow, they absorb the cultural norms that surround them, which not only informs their personal behavior but also bonds them to the larger societal framework.

In contrast, scientific discoveries, universally accepted practices, and geographical factors, while significant in their own ways, do not encapsulate the essence of culture in the same holistic manner. Scientific discoveries can vary greatly across different societies and may not be shared or valued by all. Universal customs may oversimplify the rich diversity within cultures. Likewise, geographical factors provide context but do not fully explain the intricacies of cultural values and beliefs, which are shaped by history, personal experiences, and social expectations.